Introduction
Jamaican stew chicken, often called brown stew chicken, is a beloved Caribbean comfort food known for its deeply savory flavor, tender meat, and rich, aromatic gravy. Simmered slowly with bell peppers, onions, garlic, thyme, and warm spices, this dish captures the essence of home-cooked island meals — full of depth, warmth, and vibrant flavor.
Unlike jerk chicken, which is fiery and smoky, brown stew chicken leans into a bold yet balanced taste built on browning the meat first, then simmering it low and slow in a flavorful, tomato-infused sauce. It’s perfect over white rice, rice and peas, or with a side of fried plantains.
Whether you’re familiar with Caribbean cuisine or trying it for the first time, this dish is easy to fall in love with — comforting, filling, and incredibly satisfying.
Ingredients Overview
This recipe builds layers of flavor using everyday ingredients and a few signature Jamaican seasonings. Here’s what you’ll need:
Chicken:
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Bone-in, skinless chicken thighs or drumsticks – These cuts stay juicy and absorb flavor beautifully. Cut into smaller pieces if desired.
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Marinate for at least 30 minutes (preferably overnight) for best flavor.
Marinade Ingredients:
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Scallions (green onions) – For earthy sharpness.
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Garlic and fresh thyme – Core flavor builders.
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Ginger – Adds warmth and subtle heat.
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All-purpose seasoning or chicken seasoning – Jamaican blends often include garlic, paprika, onion, and herbs.
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Browning sauce or soy sauce – For rich, caramel color and umami.
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Lime juice or vinegar – Adds brightness and tenderizes the meat.
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Salt, pepper, and Scotch bonnet pepper – For heat and depth.
Stew Base:
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Bell peppers (red and green) – Bring sweetness and color.
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Tomato (fresh or canned) – Adds body to the sauce.
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Brown sugar – Helps caramelize and balance acidity.
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Onion – A must for building flavor.
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Chicken broth or water – For simmering the stew.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Marinate the Chicken
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Clean and pat dry 2½–3 lbs of chicken pieces.
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In a large bowl, mix chicken with:
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2 chopped scallions
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4 cloves minced garlic
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1 tsp grated ginger
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1 tbsp chopped fresh thyme
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1 tbsp all-purpose or chicken seasoning
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1 tsp browning sauce or soy sauce
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Juice of 1 lime or 1 tbsp vinegar
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Salt, black pepper, and a small piece of Scotch bonnet (optional)
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Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, preferably overnight.
2. Brown the Chicken
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Heat 2 tbsp oil in a large skillet or Dutch oven over medium heat.
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Remove chicken from marinade (save the marinade).
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Brown the chicken in batches for about 3–4 minutes per side until golden. Set aside.
3. Sauté the Aromatics
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In the same pan, add:
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1 sliced onion
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1 chopped bell pepper (red or green)
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2 tsp brown sugar
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Cook until softened and slightly caramelized, about 5–7 minutes.
4. Build the Stew
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Add in:
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Remaining marinade
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1 chopped tomato or ½ cup canned crushed tomatoes
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1 cup chicken broth or water
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Return browned chicken to the pot
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Stir to coat everything, then cover and bring to a simmer.
5. Simmer Low and Slow
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Reduce heat and simmer for 35–45 minutes, stirring occasionally.
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Sauce should thicken and coat the chicken. If it gets too thick, add a splash of broth.
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Adjust salt and spice level as needed.
6. Serve
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Garnish with chopped parsley or green onion.
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Serve hot over steamed rice, rice and peas, or with fried plantains.
Tips, Variations & Substitutions
Tips:
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Browning the chicken before stewing adds essential flavor.
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Don’t skip the marinade — it’s key to the dish’s depth.
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For extra heat, include more Scotch bonnet or a dash of hot sauce.
Variations:
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Boneless version: Use boneless thighs for quicker cooking, though bone-in is more traditional.
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Vegetable add-ins: Carrots, potatoes, or green beans can be added to the stew.
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Sweet twist: Add a few slices of ripe plantain directly into the stew toward the end of cooking.
Substitutions:
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No browning sauce? Use dark soy sauce or caramelize 1 tsp sugar in the oil before adding the chicken.
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No Scotch bonnet? Use habanero or crushed red pepper flakes to add heat.
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Low-sodium version: Use reduced-salt broth and soy sauce, and season to taste.
Serving Ideas & Occasions
Brown stew chicken is deeply comforting and ideal for both casual and special meals.
Serve With:
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White rice or Jamaican rice and peas
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Fried ripe plantains
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Steamed cabbage or sautéed callaloo
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Festival (Jamaican fried cornmeal dumplings)
Perfect For:
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Cozy weeknight dinners
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Sunday family meals
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Island-inspired dinner parties
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Leftover-friendly meal prep
Storage Tip:
Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop to maintain texture.
Nutritional & Health Notes
This dish is packed with protein and flavor, and you can control the fat and salt depending on your ingredients.
Per serving (based on 6 servings):
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Calories: ~360
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Protein: ~30g
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Carbs: ~10g
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Fat: ~22g
Health Adjustments:
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Use skinless chicken and drain excess oil after browning.
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Add extra vegetables to stretch the meal and boost nutrients.
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Serve with brown rice or quinoa for more fiber.
FAQs
Q1: What is Jamaican browning sauce?
A: It’s a dark, molasses-based sauce used to deepen the color and flavor of dishes like stew chicken or oxtail. You can substitute with dark soy sauce or homemade caramelized sugar if needed.
Q2: Can I make this in a slow cooker?
A: Yes. Brown the chicken first, then add everything to a slow cooker and cook on low for 6–7 hours or high for 3–4 hours.
Q3: Is brown stew chicken spicy?
A: It can be mildly spicy if you add Scotch bonnet or hot sauce, but it’s easy to adjust the heat level to taste.
Q4: What makes it “brown stew”?
A: The name comes from the browning process — searing the chicken and/or using browning sauce to develop a rich, dark sauce with deep flavor.
Q5: Can I use chicken breast?
A: Technically yes, but it’s less traditional and may dry out. Thighs or drumsticks are more flavorful and forgiving.
Q6: How can I thicken the sauce?
A: Let it simmer uncovered toward the end. You can also mash a few vegetables into the sauce or stir in a small cornstarch slurry.
Q7: Can I freeze brown stew chicken?
A: Absolutely. Let it cool, then freeze in portions for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat on the stove.
Print
Flavorful Jamaican Stew Chicken – Hearty, Savory & Bold
- Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
Description
Jamaican brown stew chicken is a rich, deeply seasoned dish made with marinated chicken, bell peppers, and a flavorful tomato-based sauce. Perfect over rice for a cozy, satisfying meal.
Ingredients
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2½–3 lbs bone-in chicken (thighs, drumsticks)
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2 scallions, chopped
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4 garlic cloves, minced
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1 tsp grated ginger
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1 tbsp fresh thyme
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1 tbsp all-purpose seasoning
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1 tsp browning sauce or soy sauce
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Juice of 1 lime or 1 tbsp vinegar
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Salt, pepper, Scotch bonnet to taste
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1 onion, sliced
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1 bell pepper, chopped
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1 tomato, chopped
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1 cup chicken broth or water
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2 tsp brown sugar
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2 tbsp oil
Instructions
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Marinate chicken with scallions, garlic, ginger, thyme, seasoning, browning sauce, lime juice, and Scotch bonnet. Chill 1 hour or overnight.
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Heat oil in a skillet. Brown chicken in batches and set aside.
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Sauté onion, bell pepper, and brown sugar until softened.
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Add tomato, saved marinade, broth, and return chicken to pot.
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Cover and simmer 35–45 minutes, until chicken is tender and sauce thickens.
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Adjust seasoning and serve over rice.
Notes
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Use dark soy sauce if you don’t have browning sauce
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Add carrots or potatoes for variation
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Control spice by adjusting Scotch bonnet or hot sauce
- Prep Time: 20 minutes + marinating
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Category: Dinner, Main
- Cuisine: Jamaican, Caribbean
Nutrition
- Calories: ~360 per serving