Introduction
Black Pepper Chicken Stir-Fry is the kind of quick and flavorful dinner you’ll turn to again and again. Juicy, seared chicken, colorful bell peppers, and a bold, peppery sauce come together in just 30 minutes — making it ideal for busy weeknights or last-minute meals.
Inspired by Chinese takeout favorites, this stir-fry strikes a balance between sweet, salty, and spicy, with a generous kick of freshly ground black pepper. It’s simple, family-friendly, and naturally colorful — a go-to chicken dinner that satisfies without fuss.
Ingredients Overview
This dish keeps things fresh and vibrant while using pantry staples for the sauce. Here’s what you’ll need:
Chicken:
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Boneless, Skinless Chicken Thighs or Breasts: Thighs are juicier, but breasts also work well.
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Cornstarch: Lightly coats the chicken for a crisp edge when stir-fried.
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Soy Sauce: For seasoning the chicken before cooking.
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Oil: Neutral oils like canola or avocado are perfect for high-heat cooking.
Vegetables:
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Bell Peppers (Red, Yellow, Green): Sweet and vibrant — use a mix for color and flavor.
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Onion: Adds sweetness and body to the stir-fry.
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Garlic & Ginger: Key aromatics that bring warmth and depth.
Black Pepper Sauce:
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Soy Sauce + Dark Soy Sauce: The base of the sauce; dark soy adds color and richness.
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Oyster Sauce: Adds a savory, umami backbone.
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Honey or Brown Sugar: Balances the peppery heat with a touch of sweetness.
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Rice Vinegar or Shaoxing Wine: Adds acidity and brightness.
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Lots of Freshly Ground Black Pepper: The star of the show — bold and aromatic.
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Water + Cornstarch Slurry: Helps create a glossy, thickened sauce.
Optional Garnishes:
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Scallions
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Sesame seeds
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Extra crushed black pepper
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Prep the Chicken
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Cut 1½ pounds chicken (breast or thigh) into bite-sized pieces.
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Toss in a bowl with:
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1 tablespoon soy sauce
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1 tablespoon cornstarch
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½ teaspoon black pepper
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Let marinate for 10–15 minutes while you prep the veggies.
2. Slice the Vegetables
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Thinly slice:
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1 red bell pepper
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1 yellow bell pepper
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1 green bell pepper
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1 small onion
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2 garlic cloves (minced)
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1 tablespoon fresh ginger (grated or minced)
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3. Make the Sauce
In a small bowl, whisk together:
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3 tablespoons soy sauce
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1 tablespoon dark soy sauce
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1 tablespoon oyster sauce
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1 tablespoon honey or brown sugar
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1 tablespoon rice vinegar or Shaoxing wine
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½ cup water
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1½ teaspoons freshly ground black pepper
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1 teaspoon cornstarch (to thicken)
4. Sear the Chicken
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Heat 1–2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat.
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Add the chicken in a single layer. Cook for 5–6 minutes, turning once, until golden and cooked through.
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Remove chicken from pan and set aside.
5. Stir-Fry the Veggies
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In the same pan, add a bit more oil if needed.
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Sauté onion, bell peppers, garlic, and ginger for 3–4 minutes, stirring frequently, until crisp-tender.
6. Add Chicken & Sauce
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Return chicken to the pan.
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Pour in the sauce and stir well to coat everything.
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Let it simmer for 2–3 minutes until the sauce thickens and becomes glossy.
7. Serve
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Serve hot over steamed rice, noodles, or cauliflower rice.
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Garnish with scallions, sesame seeds, or more black pepper if desired.
Tips, Variations & Substitutions
Tips:
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Use freshly cracked black pepper — it makes a difference in aroma and flavor.
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Slice vegetables evenly for even cooking.
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Don’t overcook the bell peppers — they should stay vibrant and slightly crisp.
Variations:
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Add Broccoli or Snap Peas: Great for extra crunch and greens.
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Spicy Version: Add red chili flakes or a chopped Thai chili for heat.
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Pineapple Black Pepper Chicken: Toss in pineapple chunks for a sweet contrast.
Substitutions:
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Tamari or Coconut Aminos: For a gluten-free version.
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Maple Syrup or Agave: Instead of honey for vegan adjustments.
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Tofu or Tempeh: Works great for a plant-based twist — just press the tofu well before searing.
Serving Ideas & Occasions
This stir-fry is:
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Perfect for easy weeknight dinners
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Great for meal prep — reheats well
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A family-friendly dish with color and texture
Pair it with:
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Steamed jasmine rice
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Garlic noodles or brown rice
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Stir-fried bok choy or baby spinach
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A crisp cucumber salad with sesame dressing
It’s fast, flavorful, and vibrant enough to brighten up any weekday meal.
Nutritional & Health Notes
This dish is:
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High in protein
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Naturally dairy-free
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Easily gluten-free with tamari or GF soy sauce
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Packed with vitamin-rich vegetables
To lighten it up:
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Use chicken breast or sub with tofu
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Reduce oil and opt for low-sodium sauces
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Serve with cauliflower rice or lettuce wraps for fewer carbs
A balanced bowl full of flavor and color — great for mindful eating without sacrificing taste.
FAQs
Q1: Can I make this ahead?
A1: Yes — it stores well in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat in a skillet or microwave until hot.
Q2: Can I use frozen bell peppers?
A2: Yes, but they may be softer in texture. Pat them dry to reduce moisture before stir-frying.
Q3: Is this dish spicy?
A3: No — it’s peppery but not hot. To make it spicy, add chili flakes or chopped fresh chili to the stir-fry.
Q4: Can I use pre-ground pepper?
A4: You can, but freshly ground pepper gives a more vibrant, aromatic flavor that defines this dish.
Q5: Can I make this with other proteins?
A5: Definitely — try it with shrimp, beef strips, or tofu. Adjust cooking time as needed.
Q6: Can I use less sugar?
A6: Yes — reduce to ½ tablespoon or omit if desired. The sweetness just balances the savory sauce.
Q7: What kind of soy sauce should I use?
A7: Use regular soy sauce for the base, and dark soy sauce if you have it — it adds depth and rich color. If not, just use all regular soy sauce.
Print
Black Pepper Chicken Stir-Fry – Easy Family Dinner with Peppers
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
Description
Bold black pepper chicken stir-fry with vibrant bell peppers and a glossy, savory sauce. An easy 30-minute dinner packed with color and flavor.
Ingredients
For the Chicken:
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1½ lbs chicken breast or thigh, chopped
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1 tbsp soy sauce
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1 tbsp cornstarch
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½ tsp black pepper
For the Veggies:
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1 red bell pepper, sliced
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1 yellow bell pepper, sliced
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1 green bell pepper, sliced
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1 small onion, sliced
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2 garlic cloves, minced
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1 tbsp fresh ginger, grated
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1–2 tbsp neutral oil
For the Sauce:
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3 tbsp soy sauce
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1 tbsp dark soy sauce (optional)
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1 tbsp oyster sauce
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1 tbsp honey or brown sugar
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1 tbsp rice vinegar or Shaoxing wine
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½ cup water
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1½ tsp fresh black pepper
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1 tsp cornstarch
Instructions
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Toss chicken with soy sauce, cornstarch, and pepper. Marinate 10–15 mins.
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Stir together sauce ingredients in a bowl.
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Sear chicken in oil until golden and cooked through. Remove and set aside.
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Stir-fry bell peppers, onion, garlic, and ginger for 3–4 mins.
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Return chicken to pan. Pour in sauce and simmer 2–3 mins until thickened.
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Serve hot over rice or noodles, garnished with scallions or sesame seeds.
Notes
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Use freshly cracked pepper for best flavor.
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Add veggies like broccoli, snap peas, or spinach to bulk it up.
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Store leftovers in fridge up to 4 days.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Category: Main
- Cuisine: Chinese-Inspired
Nutrition
- Calories: ~390 per serving