Introduction
Chicken cordon bleu is the kind of dish that turns any dinner into something special. With its golden, crunchy coating, juicy chicken breast, and a gooey, savory center of melted cheese and smoky ham, this classic French-inspired recipe is both elegant and deeply satisfying.
Originally from Switzerland and popularized by French cuisine, “cordon bleu” simply means “blue ribbon” — and this dish truly earns the name. It feels fancy but is surprisingly simple to make at home with just a few ingredients. Serve it alongside a crisp salad, mashed potatoes, or buttered green beans for a comforting, restaurant-style meal right from your kitchen.
Whether you’re hosting guests or just craving something indulgent, this golden chicken cordon bleu delivers every time.
Ingredients Overview
Chicken:
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Boneless, skinless chicken breasts – Choose medium to large pieces, then pound them thin to make rolling easier.
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Pounding the chicken ensures even cooking and a tender bite.
Ham:
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Thinly sliced deli ham – Smoked or honey ham adds salty, savory flavor to the filling.
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Prosciutto can also be used for a more refined twist.
Cheese:
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Swiss cheese or Gruyère – Melts beautifully and pairs perfectly with ham.
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You can also use mozzarella, provolone, or Emmental depending on preference.
Breading:
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All-purpose flour – For the first layer to help egg stick.
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Eggs – Beaten, to help breadcrumbs adhere.
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Breadcrumbs – Panko or traditional for crisp coating.
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Parmesan (optional) – Adds flavor to the breadcrumb layer.
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Season with salt, pepper, and a little paprika or garlic powder for extra flavor.
For Frying or Baking:
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Neutral oil – If pan-frying for crisp texture.
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Butter (optional) – Adds richness when baking.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Prepare the Chicken
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Place chicken breasts between two pieces of plastic wrap or parchment paper.
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Pound to an even thickness (about ½ inch) using a mallet or rolling pin.
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Season both sides with salt, pepper, and a pinch of paprika.
2. Assemble the Filling
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Lay 1–2 slices of ham and 1–2 slices of cheese on top of each flattened chicken breast.
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Roll tightly from one end to the other, like a jelly roll.
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Secure the seam with toothpicks and place seam-side down.
3. Bread the Chicken
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Dredge each rolled chicken breast in flour, shaking off excess.
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Dip in beaten egg.
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Coat thoroughly in seasoned breadcrumbs (add grated Parmesan for extra crispness).
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Press lightly to ensure coating sticks well.
4. Chill (Optional but Recommended)
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Place breaded rolls in the fridge for 20–30 minutes to firm up. This helps them hold their shape during cooking.
5. Cook the Chicken
Pan-Fried Method (crispiest results):
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Heat 2–3 tbsp oil in a skillet over medium heat.
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Sear each roll for 2–3 minutes per side until golden brown.
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Transfer to a baking dish and bake at 375°F (190°C) for 15–20 minutes until internal temp reaches 165°F.
Baked Only Method:
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Place breaded chicken rolls on a greased or parchment-lined baking sheet.
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Lightly spray or brush with oil or melted butter.
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Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 25–30 minutes until golden and cooked through.
Tips, Variations & Substitutions
Pro Tips:
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Use toothpicks or butcher’s twine to keep rolls tight while cooking.
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Let chicken rest for 5 minutes after baking for juices to settle.
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Slice crosswise into pinwheels for a beautiful presentation.
Variations:
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Chicken Cordon Bleu with Sauce: Top with a creamy Dijon or béchamel sauce after baking.
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Cordon Bleu Bites: Use chicken tenders, cut in half and roll with mini ham and cheese slices for appetizers.
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Air Fryer Cordon Bleu: Cook at 375°F for 15–18 minutes until golden and crispy.
Substitutions:
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No Swiss? Use provolone, mozzarella, Havarti, or even sharp white cheddar.
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Gluten-free? Use almond flour for dredging and GF breadcrumbs.
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Lower fat? Bake instead of frying, and use part-skim cheese.
Serving Ideas & Occasions
Chicken cordon bleu is rich and filling, so it pairs well with lighter sides that balance the meal.
Serve With:
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Steamed green beans or roasted asparagus
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Mashed potatoes or garlic herb rice
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Mixed greens with lemon vinaigrette
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Dijon cream sauce or mustard aioli for dipping
Perfect For:
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Date nights
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Special occasions or holidays
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Family dinners
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Dinner parties — it’s impressive but make-ahead friendly!
Leftovers Tip:
Slice thinly for sandwiches or serve cold with salad the next day.
Nutritional & Health Notes
This dish is:
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High in protein from chicken and cheese
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Rich in fat and sodium from cheese and ham
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Best enjoyed in moderation as part of a balanced meal
Per serving (1 chicken roll):
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Calories: ~480–550
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Protein: ~40g
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Fat: ~25g
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Carbs: ~20g (mostly from breading)
To lighten it up:
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Bake instead of fry
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Use thin-sliced cheese and lean deli ham
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Skip sauce or opt for yogurt-based Dijon dressing
FAQs
Q1: Can I make chicken cordon bleu ahead of time?
A: Yes! Assemble and bread the chicken, then store in the fridge (uncooked) for up to 24 hours. Cook just before serving.
Q2: Why is my cheese leaking out?
A: This can happen if the chicken isn’t sealed tightly. Be sure to roll snugly and secure with toothpicks. Chilling before cooking helps too.
Q3: Can I freeze chicken cordon bleu?
A: Absolutely. Freeze assembled, uncooked rolls on a tray, then store in a freezer bag. Cook from frozen at 400°F for 35–40 minutes.
Q4: What’s the best cheese for cordon bleu?
A: Swiss and Gruyère are traditional, but mozzarella, provolone, and Havarti melt well and offer great flavor too.
Q5: Can I use chicken thighs?
A: You can, but they’re harder to roll. For best results, stick with flattened chicken breasts.
Q6: Is there a sauce I can serve with this?
A: Yes! A simple Dijon mustard cream sauce or garlic white sauce pairs perfectly. Whisk together butter, flour, milk, Dijon, and a touch of garlic.
Q7: What’s the internal temperature for cooked chicken?
A: Always cook to an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) in the center for safety.
Print
Golden Chicken Cordon Bleu with Ham & Cheese – Crispy, Savory & Elegant
- Total Time: 50 minutes
- Yield: 2 servings 1x
Description
Golden chicken cordon bleu is stuffed with savory ham and melty cheese, coated in a crisp breadcrumb layer, and baked or fried to perfection. This classic dish is elegant, comforting, and surprisingly easy to make at home.
Ingredients
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2 large boneless chicken breasts
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4 slices deli ham
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4 slices Swiss or Gruyère cheese
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½ cup flour
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2 eggs, beaten
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1 cup breadcrumbs (Panko or traditional)
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¼ cup grated Parmesan (optional)
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Salt, pepper, paprika
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2 tbsp olive oil (for frying or brushing)
Instructions
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Pound chicken breasts thin and season with salt, pepper, and paprika.
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Lay ham and cheese on each breast. Roll tightly and secure with toothpicks.
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Dredge in flour, then egg, then breadcrumbs (mixed with Parmesan).
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Chill for 20–30 minutes.
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Pan fry until golden, then bake at 375°F for 15–20 minutes, or bake only at 400°F for 25–30 minutes.
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Let rest 5 minutes before slicing and serving.
Notes
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Chill rolls before cooking for best results
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Try Dijon cream sauce for an elegant finish
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Use prosciutto or mozzarella for a flavor twist
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 25-30 minutes
- Category: Dinner
- Cuisine: French-Inspired European
Nutrition
- Calories: ~500 per serving